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Industrial · Updated · 1 minute read

WHMIS Labels Explained: What Each Part Tells You

ISO VG32THINNERISO VG46ISO VG68THICKER12
  1. 1
    ISO VG number The oil’s thickness at 40°C. A higher number is a thicker oil.
  2. 2
    The pour ISO 68 flows slowest. ISO 32 flows best in the cold.
Three common hydraulic oil grades.

Here are WHMIS labels explained in plain words. A supplier label shows what the product is and how to use it safely. Each hazardous product must have a label and a safety data sheet (SDS).

The label names the product and its Canadian maker or importer. Then come the hazard parts:

  • Pictograms: Symbols in a red square turned on its point.
  • Signal word: “Danger” for high-risk hazards, “Warning” for less severe ones.
  • Hazard statements: Short lines on the exact hazard.
  • Precautionary statements: Steps to prevent harm from handling or storage.

Supplier labels must be in English and French. The label must match the SDS, which has more detail.

A workplace label is needed when a product is poured into another container, or its supplier label is lost or unreadable. It usually shows the product name, safe handling steps and a reference to the SDS.

Don’t use a product with no label or an unreadable one. Tell your employer if a label is missing.

Check the label and SDS first. Our Surrey and Port Moody shops carry industrial parts and chemicals. For more on shop fluids, read our hydraulic oil guide.

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Hydraulic oil guide: grades, types, cold weather and safe handling.

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